(Clockwise) Nikole Hannah-Jones and Jonathan Kozol participate in a virtual discussion with Andy Chow 鈥08 and Desmond Fernandez 鈥21.
Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Nikole Hannah-Jones and bestselling author and educator Jonathan Kozol, two civil rights champions of different generations, brought their unique perspectives to the Vernon L. Pack 鈥50 Distinguished Lecture Series at 9i果冻制作厂 on April 12. The discussion, Confronting the Truth about Inequalities in America鈥檚 Schools, was an honest and unflinching look at race and education. Andy Chow 鈥08, Ohio Statehouse reporter for Ohio Public Radio and TV, moderated the discussion and Desmond Fernandez 鈥21 served as emcee.
The topics of the conversation included school segregation, funding models, teacher preparation, and more. At times, the discussion was personal. Kozol shared his past experiences teaching Black children in the early 1960s when his activism got him fired. Hannah-Jones shared her choice to enroll her child in a predominantly Black public school.
Both speakers criticized the current funding model for creating inequality in public schools because schools in affluent areas benefit from more funding from property taxes. Kozol noted that, 鈥淭his (funding model) is not a mistake, this was intentional.鈥
The speakers also discussed the role of teachers in both the problem and the solution. 鈥淵ou can鈥檛 teach what you don鈥檛 know yourself. One of the biggest problems is finding educators who know how to teach anti-racism and who believe it themselves,鈥 Hannah-Jones said.
鈥淢ost teachers in our system don鈥檛 see Black children as having the same will to learn as White students,鈥 Kozol said. In his career, Kozol made a point of getting to know his Black students and their families outside of the classroom.
Marketing major Harold Walston 鈥21 attended the virtual event. 鈥淔rom a personal perspective, it was eye opening and comforting to know that such a conversation was happening on such a public platform. Information that I knew growing up as a Black child and into a young Black adult that I always thought was privy to just Black people, was being shared in an open dialogue,鈥 he said. 鈥淭here was a sense of communal understanding among the virtual audience and moderators.鈥
Desmond Fernandez 鈥21 asks a question as Andy Chow 鈥08 listens.
Read more about the founder of the lecture series
Vernon Pack 鈥50 Reflects on Creating Distinguished Lecture Series
by Dana Madden Viglietta 鈥96
At 95 years old, alumnus Vernon Pack 鈥50 shows no signs of slowing down. Pack, a former social studies teacher, still leads day trips throughout Ohio where he imparts his unique and vast knowledge about Ohio history with curious attendees. Knowledgeable about well-known facts to tidbits that even history buffs might not know, Pack takes delight in sharing his knowledge with others.
In 2002 at the request of the University, Pack created an endowed fund that established the Vernon L. Pack 鈥50 Distinguished Lecture and Scholar-in-Residence Program. The endowment provides funding for a distinguished lecturer to visit campus to address important current topics that reflect on ethical, spiritual, and social issues.
In a recent interview, Pack shared, 鈥淭he series has challenged me over the years to learn more about various topics presented at my alma mater. I firmly believe that the lecture series has been beneficial to many students. Bringing to the campus talented speakers for the various departments, I feel certain, has added salient information to each department鈥檚 curriculum.鈥
His experience teaching in Columbus Public Schools offers him a unique perspective on this year鈥檚 lecture, which focused on the intersection between race, equity, and education with lecturers Nikole Hannah-Jones and Jonathan Kozol. 鈥淎s a retired public school teacher, I look back at my nearly 30 years in the classroom. I realize that hearing these two persons鈥 thoughts could have helped me during the final several years after desegregation was implemented within the Columbus schools. No college course in racial matters was offered by Otterbein, [at the time], so I was not prepared for the problems that occurred at two of the Columbus schools,鈥 said Pack.
At Otterbein, Pack majored in history and was a member of Zeta Phi fraternity. He received a master鈥檚 degree in education from The Ohio State University and later served in the Navy for nearly three years. As a lifelong learner, Pack is already looking forward to next year鈥檚 lecture, which will commemorate the 20th anniversary of the Vernon L. Pack 鈥50 Distinguished Lecture Series.